Varicose veins can cause slight discomfort and can be unappealing to look at

 Varicose veins can cause slight discomfort and can be unappealing to look at. But it isn't dangerous or life-threatening in most cases. However, venous diseases like varicose veins and chronic venous insufficiency can lead to complications in very rare cases. These include:

- Blood clots

- Vein rupture leading to blood loss

- Skin ulcers

Some research also indicates an increased risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism due to varicose veins.

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Some of the common symptoms of varicose veins include:

- Misshapen veins that appear enlarged and twisted

- Bluish-purple veins appearing on the skin

- Heavy feeling in the legs

- Burning and muscle cramping

- Swelling in the lower legs

- Itchiness around the veins

- Change in skin colour around the varicose veins.

If you notice any of the symptoms mentioned above, visit a doctor and get a proper diagnosis.

The doctor will examine your legs and look for signs associated with varicose veins. You may also have to undergo an ultrasound to keep a tab of the blood flow in the veins.

Your doctor may also recommend a venogram to further assess the veins, wherein he/she will inject a special dye into your legs and then take X-rays of the same. These tests also help in detecting blood clots, blockages and swelling in the body.

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